Friday, December 27, 2019

Frailty Syndrome As Elderly Individuals Essay - 1471 Words

Life expectancy has increased dramatically in the last century due primarily to the control of infectious diseases, especially in the younger cohorts and the improvement of medical care and nutrition. This has, however, resulted in a large percentage of the older population suffering chronic diseases. The population within Canada is aging and we are living longer than we have in the past. According to Statistics Canada (2012), from 1920-1922, a man’s average lifespan was 59 years of age and a woman’s average lifespan was 61 years of age; in 2012, this has now increased to 79 for men and 83 for women. This increasing lifespan has created a new frontier in the health and wellbeing of the elderly as it has resulted in a consequent increase in complex health care needs of elderly people with Frailty Syndrome. Fried et al. (2005) identify Frailty Syndrome as elderly individuals â€Å"meeting three out of five phenotypic criteria indicating compromised energetics: low grip strength, low energy, slowed walking speed, low physical activity, and/or Health care systems across Canada are becoming strained by this aging cohort and will continue to become even more so in the coming years. It is estimated that the number of frail elderly in Canada will â€Å"double to well over 2 million within the next 20 years† (Young, 2015, pg. 1) and it is imperative that we look at how we are going to be able to support this through changes in our healthcare system. One means of doing this is to create moreShow MoreRelatedFrailty: A Condition of the Elderly1460 Words   |  6 PagesFrailty Introduction ‘Frailty thy name is woman emotionally refers to his mother Hamlet (Act 1, Scene 2). While the term â€Å"frailty† has been around for a while, the use of it in a medical literature has only been evolving in the past 30 years. However, condition with similar meaning, was described back in 1914 in a publication â€Å"The Diseases of Old Age and their Treatment† (Nascher, 1914). In this publication Nascher describes a condition of his elderly patients as â€Å"senile disability† or â€Å"senileRead MoreThe Treatment Of Muscle Mass Essay1569 Words   |  7 Pagesthe loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength that occurs with aging. ( Cruz-Jentoft et al., 2010). Sarcopenia is considered one of the geriatric syndromes because its prevalence in older populations (Chien, et al 2008). Sarcopenia leads to functional disabilities, decrease mobility, falls, and fractures, which lead to the loss of independence, frailty, and also increased risk of mortality (Freiberger et al., 2011). There are no effective treatments for sarcopenia yet. Pharmacological trials areRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Early Mobility1487 Words   |  6 Pagesdecreased o Losing balance o Weight-bearing ability decreased o Diaphoresis present o Chest pain o Dizzy FRAILTY: There is no consensus on a single precise and complete definition of frailty[12]. Numerous authors and investigators have offered multiple definitions based on their understanding and interpretation of this concept. From a clinical perspective, frailty can be defined as a syndrome of decreased physiological reserve (physical and cognitive) and a decline in the resistance to stressorsRead MoreAn Evaluation Of The Nih Clinical Trial Registry1777 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction The number of older individuals undergoing HSCT for malignant disease has risen considerably over the years. Between 2007- 2013, 22% of allogeneic transplants and 44% of autologous transplants were in patients older than 60 years of age1. The rise of HSCT in this age group can be attributed to the use of reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) regimen and advances in post-HSCT supportive care2,3. HSCT is a potential curative treatment for a number of malignant hematologic diseases suchRead MoreHistory Of Sarcopenia ( Sarx ) Was First Used For Muscle And Penia For Loss1031 Words   |  5 Pagesand it is one of the biggest health care challenges. With advanced health care provided nowadays seniors above the age of 65 years – are living longer. It is expected that by 2040 1 in 4 Canadians will be seniors. Sarcopenia is a common disease of elderly with a prevalence ranging from 5 to 13% in 60 to 70 years old and 11 to 50% in 80 years old or older people as a major public health problem (Patel et al.). Studies in the UK has reported the prevalence of sarcopenia in older people aging 65 and aboveRead MoreThe Treatment Of Muscle Mass Essay1935 Words   |  8 Pagesthe loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength that occurs with aging. ( Cruz-Jentoft et al., 2010). Sarcopenia is considered one of the geriatric syndromes because its prevalence in older populations (Chien, et al 2008). Sarcopenia leads to functional disabilities, decrease mobility, falls, and fractures, which lead to the loss of independence, frailty, and also increased risk of mortality (Freiberger et al., 2011). There are no effective treatments for sarcopenia yet. Pharmacological trials areRead MoreIncreasing Population Of Older People Essay1600 Words   |  7 Pagesfunctional ability (Gopinath B, Russell J, Flood VM, Burlutsky G, Mitchell P, 2014). Elderly with poor overall diet quality are likely to have suboptimal levels of nutrition biomarkers; this could negatively affect quality of life and functional independence (Gopinath B, Russell J, Flood VM, Burlutsky G, Mitchell P, 2014). Epidemiologic studies commonly have demonstrated nutritional deficits in 10-20 % of elderly people living at home and up to 60% in persons living in institutions in parallel withRead MoreThe Effect Of Daytime Sleepiness On Aged Care Residents3515 Words   |  15 Pageshl=enq=Sleep+Disordered+Breathing+with+Excessive+Daytime+Sleepiness+is+a+Risk+Factor+for+Mortality+in+Older+AdultsbtnG=as_sdt=1%2C5as_sdtp= †¢ https://scholar.google.com.au/scholar?hl=enq=The+relationship+between+sleep+habits%2C+anxiety%2C+and+depression+in+the+elderlybtnG=as_sdt=1%2C5as_sdtp †¢ http://web.a.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.usq.edu.au/ehost/results?sid=b61564a6-d4d6-4453-ba0f-926a6cd922b0%40sessionmgr4003vid=32hid=4207bquery=sleep+quality+%22in%22+aged+care+homes+AND+health+riskbdata=JmRiPWM4aCZ0eXBlPTAmc2l0ZT1laG9zdC1saXZlRead MoreThe Benefits of Strength Training1449 Words   |  6 Pages2006, p. 135). Some data suggest that the pattern of motor unit activation and the number of motor units activated are equally as important the frequency of activation in producing increased strength (Gabriel, Kamen Frost, 2006, p. 136). When an individual performs specific exercises repeatedly the motor units that control the activated muscles learn to activate in a simultaneous pattern, increasing strength. This can lead to intermuscular coordination allowing muscles to distribute motor unit activationRead MoreResearch Task: Give examples, of the kinds of influences that affect children and young persons’ development including: (a) Personal factors (health), (b) External factors (environment)1121 Words   |  5 PagesAlso, long terms in Hospital or confinement in bed, frailty of body etc. prevent them from physical exertion such as running, skipping, etc. Long absences from school, family, as well as limited interaction socially and physically with other children their age, can in many cases also affect their other areas of development; such as their social, physical, cognitive/intellectual development. †¢ Learning difficulties; ADHD, ADD, Autism, Down’s syndrome etc. all affect a child and young person’s ability

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Essay on The History of Richmond Hill, Georgia - 868 Words

Throughout the history of Richmond Hill, the city has experienced everything from failure to success and tragedies to victories. Today, Richmond Hill is a peaceful suburb located in southern Bryan County. Positioned within a 30-minute radius of Savannah, Richmond Hill offers a wonderful convenience to the nearby metropolitan city. This coastal town is home to more than 10,000 people. Richmond Hill’s community has an excellent reputation with great schools and education opportunities and a low crime rate. The schools of Richmond Hill persistently exceed the standards given by the state and are ranked in the top 5% in SAT scores. Richmond Hill’s eye-catching natural beauty just adds to the exquisiteness of the city. For centuries,†¦show more content†¦He constructed 272 buildings on his property for local residents. Ford also helped save and reconstruct the historical Fort McAllister to preserve it for later generations. Henry Ford is familiarly recognized for creating the Ford automobiles. He formed the Edison Botanic Society along with Thomas Edison and Harvey Firestone to conduct lab experiments to transform agricultural products into materials that can be productively used in the auto industry. He renovated former rice fields into fields for iceberg lettuce and grew 365 varieties of soybean—technically, a soybean variety for everyday of the year! He tested the crops’ properties in hopes that rubber can be extracted from them. Henry Ford truly turned the desperate neighborhood into a flourishing town. The city of Ways Station was later renamed to Richmond Hill after the Fords’ estate. Henry Ford was such a significant figure of Richmond Hill that he has been honored with a full size natural color statue that is now located in the lobby of the Richmond Hill City Hall. The statue of Henry Ford was unveiled by Mayor Richard R. Davis and Professor John Jensen in 1999. Today, many historical structures in Richmond Hill are somehow tied in with Henry Ford. Examples of these points of interests are the Ford Courthouse, Ford Community House, Ford Plantation, and the Ford Kindergarten Building, which is the location for the Richmond Hill Historical Museum. Richmond Hill has been recognized as aShow MoreRelatedThe Legacy Of The American Civil War1110 Words   |  5 Pagesstates’ rights, and the retention of slavery. Though these issues had existed for decades, they exploded in 1860 following the election of Abraham Lincoln who was against the spread of slavery. As the result of his election, South Carolina, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas seceded from the Uni on. On April 12, 1861, the war began when General Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard opened fire on Fort Sumter in Charleston harbor, forcing its surrender. In response to the attack, President Lincoln calledRead MoreThe Battle Of The American Civil War Essay1488 Words   |  6 Pagesand social ways of how we are today. However, these are not the only changes to occur. Military and medicine started to advance, and even different cultures and languages began to develop across the land. As of today, it has been a huge part of our history and without it, we probably would not be who we are today. It all started when a missile stroked a shore. At 4:32 a.m., on April 12, 1861, a fort in Charleston, South Carolina, Fort Sumter, was bombed. Threats were made to Federal troops occupyingRead MoreEdgar Allen Poe and His Work Essay1480 Words   |  6 PagesEdgar Allen Poe and His Work Outline I. Introductory Paragraph I.1. Thesis statement I.2. High points II. First Paragraph II.1. Brief history of life III. Second Paragraph III.1. Edgars Writing Style III.2. Examples IV. Specific poems and short stories IV.1. Examples V. Conclusion Paragraph V.1. Restating thesis statement V.2. Restating high points of the paper Edgar Allen Poe was one of the great writers of this world. He created several poems and short stories of aRead MoreThe Civil War Was A Tragedy Essay1504 Words   |  7 Pagesremained to holding the left side. There were a couple of other smell battles that took place such as Cemetery Hill. At the end of the day, George G. Meade, the Union commander, called his soldiers together for a council war. He wanted to make sure that what happened that day was to not happen ever again. Day three was the last day of one the largest most bloodiest battles in American war history. Robert E. Lee of the Confederacy, wanted to send men using the divisions of Brig. Gen. James Johnston PettigrewRead MoreKamal Abokor . 2/06/2017. Period 7-8. Research Paper.1583 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Confederate capital of Richmond, Virginia. The main objective in the West was to control the Mississippi River and the cut the Confederacy in two. The War took place in two general regions, or on two main fronts the East, extending from the Atlantic Ocean to the to the Appalachian Mountains; and the west, from the Appalachian Mountain to the Mississippi River and beyond. In the East, the main objective of the North was to capture the Confederate capital of Richmond, Virginia. The main objectiveRead MoreThe Life and Career of Robert E. Lee1072 Words   |  4 PagesEngineer Corps (UXL). Robert E. Lee’s first military assignment was to help assist with capturing John Brown at Harpers Ferry. A year after John Brown was hung for man-slaughter, South Carolina seceded from the Union. Shortly after that, Mississippi, Georgia, Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, and Texas also seceded to form the Confederate States of America, who made their president Jefferson Davis. Robert, who was at his post in Texas, wrote to his son that â€Å"secession would lead to emanate war† (UXL). Read MoreThe Barry/Bradford Family1442 Words   |  6 PagesAfter the invention of the cotton gin by Eli Whitney in the late 18th century, cotton production began to grow immensely, and with this new interest in the most popular southern crop, came the desire for more and more slaves. â€Å"On December 14, 1860, Georgia called for a convention of Southern states to form an independent nation.† Mississippi decided to succeed from the Union at the Mississippi Secession Convention of 1861. Elections held at the convention voted U. S. Congressman William S. T. BarryRead MoreEssay about The American Civil War876 Words   |  4 PagesThe United States has been involved in many wars throughout history. Americans have fought and died in many wars such as the war for independence in World War I to Desert Storm. One of the bloodiest wars in our nation’s history is without a doubt is the Civil War. Prior to the beginning of the Civil War, the country was divided by the issue of slavery. When President Lincoln was elected to office, several states seceded from the Union. During this war, â€Å"Over six hundred thousand men died, and hundredsRead MoreThe Civil War, By Harriet Beecher Stowe2254 Words   |  10 Pagesmetaphorical â€Å"straw that broke the camel’s back† can be almost positively determined as the inauguration of President Abraham Lincoln . Within three months of his inauguration, seven states had seceded: South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas, and called themselves â€Å"The Confederate States of America (Lennon).† The Civil War began on April 12, 1861, at Fort Sumter in South Carolina, and was fought between the rebelling â€Å"Confederacy† and the United States Of AmericaRead MoreSlavery and Black Thunde r8056 Words   |  33 Pagessegregation of blacks, slaves and free, and chronicles the press.  Black Thunder  was written during the 1930’s; some critics believe it reflects the mood of the Depression. Bibliography Baker, Houston A., Jr.  Black Literature in America. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1971. Places Bontemps within the broad context of twentieth century black literature. Asserts that Bontemps is more skilled as a poet than as a fiction writer. Clearly identifies significant symbols and images Bontemps used in his fiction. Bone,

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

EBay Business Model-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the EBay Business Model. Answer: eBay Business Model couraging mQuestion part one- eBay underwent transformation from a functional to implementing a system 4 approach. This system emphasizes operations that are less bureaucratic in the hierarchy while enotivation across the organization (Griffin, 2016, p.342). Each unit is run independently by a president who in turn reports to the CEO. Question one part two-The changes in the future may be in the form of establishing geographical units that are run by a president for that geographical area. As its PayPal and Skype business continue to grow significantly outside of North America, it may have to change its management approach in order to be more focused regionally in order to sustain profitability. Question two part one- As eBay expands overseas, it may have to re-name the Market Place unit in terms of the different regions it expands into. An example would be to have eBay Europe and eBay Asia and Pacific. The regional presidents would in turn report to the CEO. This would give each region its identity in order to expand its operations geographically. Question two part two- In order to accommodate further expansion overseas, eBay should have a regional president who overseas it regional operations with two vice-presidents who should run the PayPal and Skype units. This structure of management regionally should be horizontal and not vertical (Hillis, Petit Epley, 2012). This is because the two units have the biggest potential to drive revenues and growth for the company in its overseas expansion. Question three- As the company expands overseas, the functional offices will take on additional responsibilities. The company may consider creating three offices of vice-presidents who will work directly under the CEO (Australia, 2015, p. 466). The vice-president offices of finance, human resource and legal affairs will at the same time work with the regional presidents in order to align the overseas operations with the head office. The finance vice-president will ensure that financial reporting is standardized and also attend to issues of taxation in its overseas offices. The vice-president for legal affairs will coordinate the legal matters of operations in the foreign offices. The human resources vice-president will ensure that the company is staffed with the right personnel with the requisite training that fits the vision of the company. Question four-The greatest external change may be in the form of new entrants in the North America online-auction that could disrupt its operations. One such company is Alibaba that could enter and offer lower fees on online-auction transactions (Rein 2014, p.29). These may force eBay to undertake changes in its organization set-up. A new office that focuses on customer care quality would ensure that existing customers are not enticed to join the new entrant. The same would be the position for its competitor Amazon. The substantive office of president responsible for quality control would have to work with all the regional presidents and in turn report to the CEO. This approach would ensure that both companies retain their loyal customers in the regions where they operate. References Australia, C. L. (2015). Organization Theory and Design. Cincinnati OH: Cengage Learning US. Griffin, R., W. (2016). Management. Engage Learning. Hillis, K., Petit, M Epley, N., S. (2012). Everyday Ebay: Culture, Collecting, and Desire. Routledge. Rein, S. (2014). The End of copycat China: The rise of creativity, innovation, and individualism in Asia.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Language And You Essays - Gangsta Rappers, Shakur Family

Language And You Language and You In my opinion, language is certainly the most essential quality human beings have inherited. It is the only way to communicate, and it sure is fascinating how we can convert our thoughts into words. Since language lets us express our feelings, I think learning a second language gives us valuable life skills, as well as, a wider vision of today's world. Undoubtedly the most interesting thing about language is how influential words can be, especially when they are coming from your favorite musician. Since language is our most important, if not the only, means of communication, I think it actually brings people together. Whenever we use language, we are expressing our intelligence through words. It is impressing what the power of words can do; it can break or make a person. Once people realize the power they hold in their hands, they tend to use language to induce the opinions of others. As a result, a single word can affect a person's behavior, as well as, life enormously. I also think mastering a second language gives us priceless life abilities. Being bilingual myself, I think it is an advantage to know a second language because it gives me access to a larger pool of information, and thus a wider area to seek employment and cultural enrichment. Therefore, I think language plays a major role in my life and it also gives me the chance to have a more extensive vision of the world. When contemplating language, I can't leave out the person whose words have inspired me the most. Although he passed away, Tupac Shakur's poems and song lyrics still live in me. His unique way of rapping about real life situations really caught my ear since the first time I heard him. Even though many people thought Tupac's lyrics were dark and inappropriate, I think it was absolutely necessary for a man, who had such a disturbing adolescence, be able to share his problems with the rest of the world. Tupac clearly wrote lyrics that I could relate to in one way or another. I have to admit that he might have said them in an offensive way, but in today's society, people are entitled to say, think, and believe in what they feel strongly about. Finally, I can say many things about language mainly because it is important and it allows us to not only express ourselves clearly, but to influence the way other people think. For this reason, I think knowing a second language enhances the quality of life. Not only do we gain a better understanding of who we are, but we also have a broader access to other cultures. Due to the many experiences I have had with language, I think I have learned to appreciate the fact that I can speak, read, and write. I also have to give credit to my favorite song writer and poet, Tupac Shakur, whose words of wisdom have inspired me and many of today's youth.